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Methylphenidate Reduced Dishonesty and Cheating in 151 Adults; Atomoxetine Had No Effect

Editorial card showing methylphenidate molecular structure beside a die-rolling task, illustrating a counterintuitive randomized-trial result.

A 2026 double-blind randomized controlled trial by Kappes et al. in Psychopharmacology found something the smart-drug users likely wouldn’t have predicted: a single 30 mg dose of methylphenidate reduced dishonest misreporting on a die-rolling task from ~22% of trials in the placebo arm to ~6% (in the methylphenidate arm).1 Atomoxetine, a noradrenergic comparator, had no …

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Antidepressant Use in Pakistan (2026): SSRI Prescribing Patterns and Patient-Reported Side Effects

Photoreal illustration of a pharmacist counseling patient on antidepressant medication, conveying global pharmacovigilance.

Most antidepressant pharmacovigilance data come from high-income countries, leaving prescribing patterns and adverse-effect profiles in low- and middle-income countries underdocumented. A 2026 cross-sectional study by Riaz and colleagues describes antidepressant use in Pakistan, with patient-reported adverse effects mapped against prescription patterns.1 Research Highlights Antidepressant use in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) has grown substantially but …

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Plasma p-tau217 Blood Test Predicts Alzheimer’s Risk 1.5x Stronger in APOE-e4

Photoreal illustration representing a blood biomarker test for Alzheimer's disease with imagery of blood vials, neurons, and APOE genetic motifs.

Until recently, Alzheimer’s pathology could only be confirmed in living patients via PET imaging or lumbar puncture. Plasma p-tau217 changed that calculus — but how to interpret a positive result depends substantially on APOE genotype.1 Research Highlights Plasma p-tau217 is a blood biomarker that rises years before Alzheimer’s symptoms. The 2024 Alzheimer’s Association revised criteria …

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Antipsychotic Shortages Caused Drug Switching: 95,968-Patient Claims Study (2026)

First-generation antipsychotic (FGA) shortages are not just pharmacy annoyances; they force medication changes in people who may have taken years to stabilize on a tolerable regimen. Research Highlights 95,968 patients: Tabah 2026 used Komodo claims data to study people with psychotic-spectrum diagnoses taking shortage-affected first-generation antipsychotics. Switching was not evenly distributed: molindone reached 100% switching, …

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Iceland Psychiatric Data: 21% Diagnosed, 34% on Psychotropics (2026)

MHD featured image for Iceland Psychiatric Health: 21% Diagnosed, 34% on Psychotropics.

Iceland is a registry-rich country with a small enough population that genuinely nationwide health data is feasible — not the survey-based approximations that anchor most psychiatric epidemiology elsewhere. A 2026 PLOS One study used the Iceland Screens, Treats, or Prevents Multiple Myeloma (iStopMM) cohort — 80,759 adults aged 40+, representing 54% of all eligible Icelanders …

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Schizophrenia Dementia Risk: Diabetes, Head Injury, Substance Use

Photoreal illustration of an aging brain with cardiovascular and lifestyle risk imagery, conveying preventable dementia drivers in schizophrenia.

Patients with schizophrenia have substantially elevated dementia risk compared to the general population — roughly 2-3 times the age-adjusted rate — but the specific drivers within the schizophrenia population have been less well characterized. A 2026 case-control study by Ho et al. used population-based data to identify which factors specifically elevate dementia risk among schizophrenia …

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Machine Learning Predicts Clozapine Initiation in Schizophrenia

Photoreal illustration of an electronic health record dashboard with clinical text and a model output highlighted, representing ML prediction in psychiatry.

Clozapine is the only medication with proven efficacy for treatment-resistant schizophrenia, yet most eligible patients wait years before starting it. A 2026 paper by Perfalk and colleagues trains a machine-learning model on routine electronic health record data to flag candidates earlier.1 Research Highlights Clozapine is the only evidence-based treatment for treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS), but the …

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