Headaches
Published research on Headaches.

The MIND migraine feasibility study showed that remote migraine-cognition monitoring can produce a large daily dataset: 177 baseline participants completed 3,688 smartphone assessments, cove…
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A 2026 iScience metabolomics study found 211 differentially expressed metabolites in migraine patients with patent foramen ovale; in a 220-person validation cohort, lower indoleacrylic acid …
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A 2026 study by Bai et al. in Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience uses Mendelian randomization (MR) — inherited genetic variants as a natural experiment to test causality — and concludes that…
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A 2026 review argued that G protein-coupled receptor 30 may connect estrogen signaling, trigeminal pain pathways, and migraine biology, but migraine-specific human trials of GPR30-targeted d…
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A 2026 cross-sectional study of 79 adults receiving hemodialysis found dialysis headache in 40 patients (50.6%), and a prior history of recurrent headaches was the strongest adjusted signal:…
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Migraine, a primary headache disorder, significantly impacts the quality of life of millions worldwide. In recent years, the focus has shifted toward developing targeted therapies, particula…
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Monosodium glutamate (MSG), commonly used as a flavor enhancer, has been controversially linked to headaches for decades. Key Facts: Human studies linking MSG to headaches have inconsistent …
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