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PHQ-15 and SSD-12 1-Week Versions Support Clinical Symptom Tracking

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A 2026 psychometric study of 354 Swedish participants found that 1-week versions of the PHQ-15 and SSD-12 mostly preserved internal consistency and construct validity, but reliability was acceptable mainly in clinical participants or when researchers averaged 2 timepoints. Research Highlights Clinical tracking looked more defensible than healthy screening: Hybelius et al. studied 194 people with …

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Teen Substance-Use Prediction in ABCD: Stable Signals, Small Effects

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A 2026 ABCD Study preprint involving 11,868 youth found stable time-ordered predictors of teen substance-use initiation, but the adjusted effects were small: most estimates ranged from −0.01 to 0.02 initiation-probability points per 1-SD predictor increase. Research Highlights Large ABCD panel: Wei et al. analyzed 11,868 youth with repeated observations and interval-level initiation outcomes for alcohol, …

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Clomipramine Improved Alzheimer’s Mouse Memory by Blocking Itch in 45 Days

Editorial card showing clomipramine, Itch signaling, and Alzheimer's mouse-memory rescue with a molecular neuroscience background.

A 2026 iScience study found that 45 days of clomipramine improved spatial, working, and reference memory in female APP/PS1 Alzheimer’s-model mice, apparently by blocking the E3 ubiquitin ligase Itch rather than by clearing amyloid plaques.1 Research Highlights 45-day clomipramine signal: 6-month female APP/PS1 mice received 25 mg/kg clomipramine every other day for 45 days, then …

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tDCS Failed Visual Working Memory as Distraction Increased Orientation Bias

Editorial card showing visual working memory, tDCS electrodes, and distraction-linked orientation bias in a cognitive neuroscience task.

A 2026 two-experiment study found no visual-working-memory benefit from parietal or occipital transcranial direct current stimulation, while distraction unexpectedly made the cardinal-over-oblique orientation advantage stronger than it was without distraction: the pooled distraction-by-angle interaction had BFinc = 1021.671.1 Research Highlights Distraction strengthened the bias: pooled data from 68 analyzed adults showed a strong distractor-by-angle interaction, …

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MTHFR C677T Linked to Schizophrenia With Type 2 Diabetes in Han Chinese

Editorial card showing MTHFR genetics, folate metabolism, schizophrenia, and type 2 diabetes signals in a Han Chinese cohort.

A 2026 Han Chinese case-control preprint linked the MTHFR C677T variant to schizophrenia with type 2 diabetes: the 677T allele appeared in 81.67% of alleles in the comorbid group vs. 60.00% in controls (p = 0.009), while MTHFR promoter methylation was nearly saturated in both groups (95.00% vs. 90.00%; p = 1.000). Research Highlights Genetic …

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Closed-Loop Subgaleal ISP Reduced Epilepsy Seizure Incidence 80%

Editorial card showing subgaleal electrode strips, closed-loop seizure detection, and focused neurostimulation for therapy-resistant epilepsy.

A 2026 first-in-human medRxiv preprint reported that closed-loop subgaleal intersectional short-pulse stimulation shortened stimulated seizures by 52% on average and reduced seizure incidence by 80.9% after 48 hours in 5 high-frequency therapy-resistant epilepsy patients. The signal is promising because it combines responsive seizure detection with electrode strips placed under the scalp rather than electrodes implanted …

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CPAP Mask Leak Reduced PAP Adherence 7.2% per 10 L/min

MHD featured image for CPAP mask leak, Real Leak, and PAP adherence in obstructive sleep apnea.

A 2026 secondary analysis of the HomePAP trial found that each 10 L/min more unintentional CPAP mask leak was associated with 26.6 fewer PAP minutes per night and 7.2 percentage-point fewer adherent days, but the new Real Leak metric did not significantly outperform ordinary device-reported Average Leak.1 Research Highlights Real Leak tracked poorer adherence: each …

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