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Semaglutide Reduced Cocaine Choice in Rat Study

Semaglutide is not close to being an approved cocaine-use-disorder medication, but a 2026 rat study gives the idea a more demanding preclinical test than ordinary self-administration experiments. After 5 days of treatment, rats shifted away from cocaine choice without losing total operant responding, which separates the result from a broad appetite-suppression artifact. Research Highlights Semaglutide …

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Eutylone Inhibits CYP2D6 Like MDMA: Polydrug Interaction Risk

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A 2026 cross-species metabolism study found that eutylone, a synthetic cathinone stimulant sometimes sold as a “bath salt” or MDMA-like drug, inactivated CYP2D6 with Ki = 4.2 μM, kinact = 0.069 min-1, and inactivation efficiency = 1.64 x 10-2 min-1 μM-1 — a range the researchers described as comparable to MDMA. Research Highlights CYP2D6 was …

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Low CALLY Index Predicted Mortality in Adults With Depression Symptoms

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A 2026 NHANES mortality analysis found that adults with PHQ-9 depressive symptoms had lower long-term all-cause mortality when their CALLY index was higher: in the fully adjusted model, each 1-unit higher log-CALLY value carried a hazard ratio of 0.59, with a 95% confidence interval from 0.51 to 0.68.1 The useful interpretation is prognostic, not therapeutic: …

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Smoking Linked to 1.75x Higher Sleep Apnea Severity in Pomerania Study

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A 2026 population-based polysomnography study involving 1,206 adults found current smokers had 1.75x higher odds of worse obstructive sleep apnea severity than non-smokers or occasional smokers after adjustment for age and body mass index. Former smokers showed almost the same overall signal — 1.76x higher odds than never smokers — but that part of the …

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