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Geriatric Depression in Nepal: 43.9% in 945 Older Adults

A 2026 community survey of 945 older adults in Nepal's Far-Western Sudurpaschim Province found geriatric depression in 43.9% of participants and a strong inverse link between depression scores and quality of life. The clearest adjusted predictors were age 75 or older and hill-region residence, while income and sex weakened after multivariable adjustment.1 Research Highlights Depression …

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Brain Lymphatic MRI Shows Aging-Linked Drainage Changes

MHD featured image for brain lymphatic MRI and aging-linked drainage changes.

A 2022 Nature Communications study used non-contrast 3D T2-FLAIR magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to map human brain lymphatic signals in living people, including apparent channels from cranial nerves and skull-base structures toward cervical lymph nodes. Research Highlights Non-contrast MRI visualized lymphatic-like brain drainage: Albayram et al. identified dorsal dural signals near venous sinuses and ventral …

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Coffee, Gut Microbes, Memory, and Impulsivity in 62 Adults

Stylized illustration of a coffee cup overlaid with gut bacteria silhouettes and brain neurons with neurotransmitter symbols, representing the gut-brain axis effects of habitual coffee intake.

Coffee is widely framed as cognitively friendly, but a 2026 prospective study from Boscaini et al. published in Nature Communications used shotgun metagenomics, metabolomics, and cognitive testing in 62 healthy adults to show that coffee drinkers and non-coffee drinkers differ on the gut microbiome, key neurotransmitter-related metabolites, and behavioral measures — with coffee drinkers showing …

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Postpartum Depression Brain Activity: 12-Study fMRI Meta-Analysis

Stylized resting-state brain scan with highlighted amygdala, precuneus, and neurotransmitter systems, representing fMRI meta-analysis findings in postpartum depression.

Resting-state fMRI studies of postpartum depression have produced inconsistent results for years. A 2026 voxel-based meta-analysis pooled 12 studies of 475 patients and found 4 reliable regional differences (amygdala, precuneus, occipital, precentral cortex) at uncorrected thresholds, none of which held up under strict family-wise error correction.1 Research Highlights 12-study fMRI pool: Chen et al. analyzed …

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Small-Vessel Disease MRI Score Predicted 90-Day Cognition After Stroke

MHD featured image for composite small-vessel disease MRI and post-stroke cognitive recovery.

A 2026 medRxiv preprint involving 65 early subacute stroke survivors found that a composite cerebral small-vessel disease MRI score predicted 90-day cognitive recovery more reliably than any single input marker.1 Lower baseline burden predicted higher follow-up Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores (β = −0.19; p = 0.009) and remained associated after baseline cognition was included (β …

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IL-6 Deficiency Worsened Parkinson’s Mouse Models, Especially in Females

MHD featured image for IL-6 deficiency and sex-dependent Parkinson's disease mouse models.

A 2026 mouse study found that complete IL-6 deficiency worsened motor dysfunction and dopaminergic injury in MPTP and alpha-synuclein A53T Parkinson’s disease models, with earlier and broader vulnerability in female knockout mice.1 The result cuts against a simple “less inflammation is always better” frame: recombinant IL-6 partly improved MPTP-induced motor dysfunction and striatal dopaminergic terminal …

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