Depression is a multifaceted mental health condition that deeply affects individuals worldwide, particularly the older population. A study in Chinese individuals ages 60 and above sheds light on the complex interplay between depressive symptoms and personality traits, revealing critical insights that could transform how we identify and treat depression in older adults. This research not …
The legalization and liberalization of cannabis in Canada have sparked debates and concerns regarding its impact on public health, particularly in the context of self-harm behaviors. A comprehensive study in Ontario, Canada, spanning from 2010 to 2021, has revealed significant findings on the relationship between cannabis use and emergency department (ED) visits for self-harm. Highlights: …
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) represents a group of intestinal disorders that cause prolonged inflammation of the digestive tract, primarily including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Recent research has highlighted the vital role of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in mitigating IBD by maintaining intestinal health, regulating immune responses, and supporting the gut microbiome. Traditional Chinese Medicine …
In the quest for more effective treatments for Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), berberine, a bioactive compound derived from traditional Chinese medicine, has emerged as a promising candidate. Recent preclinical studies have showcased its potential to combat the debilitating effects of AD, with evidence pointing towards its ability to improve cognitive functions, reduce hallmark AD pathologies such …
Psychedelic compounds, long associated with the fringes of medicine and spirituality, are now at the forefront of a radical shift in neurology and psychiatry. Decades of clinical trials have begun to unravel the therapeutic potentials of these substances, revealing promising outcomes in the treatment of various psychiatric disorders. However, a notable gap in this burgeoning …
Executive functioning (EF) is a cognitive cornerstone essential for goal-directed behaviors and complex thinking. Recent research leveraging the massive UK Biobank dataset has shed new light on the genetic underpinnings of EF, revealing its distinct genetic profile from intelligence (IQ) and its intricate link with psychiatric disorders. This study underscores the importance of EF in …
In the modern dietary landscape, ultra-processed foods (UPFs) have become a staple in many diets, celebrated for their convenience and palatability. However, emerging research reveals a concerning association between UPF consumption and increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), a leading cause of dementia. Highlights: Strong Link: Recent systematic reviews indicate a strong link between high …