A longitudinal MIDUS analysis involving 840 adults found that loneliness scores higher than a person's objective social-isolation score were linked to later cognitive impairment mainly through chronic disease burden, while the allostatic-load pathway was weaker than the chronic-disease pathway and not statistically confirmed for the main cognitive outcomes.1 Research Highlights Loneliness was separated from isolation: …
A 2026 controlled study of 96 people found severe long-COVID fatigue across 3 validated fatigue scales, but the tested peripheral inflammation, cellular-stress, neuroprotection, and autoimmunity markers did not significantly differ by group or explain fatigue severity.1 The finding argues against a simple blood-marker story, not against the reality of long-COVID fatigue. Research Highlights Fatigue was …
Nucleosomes may be far less uniform inside living chromatin than the textbook picture suggests. In a 2026 Nature study, a single-molecule method called IDLI found that more than 85% of sampled nucleosomes in mouse embryonic stem cells showed intranucleosomal DNA accessibility, meaning the DNA wrap was partly open or distorted rather than perfectly sealed around …
A 2026 preclinical study found that 25C-NBF, a selective 5-HT2A psychedelic phenethylamine, increased plasticity-related markers and produced rapid antidepressant-like effects in male rodents, while showing no detected reward or reinforcement signal in the models tested. Research Highlights 25C-NBF was preclinical: Nadal-Gratacos et al. tested cells, male mice, and male rats, not patients with depression.1 5-HT2A …
A preprint in 84 older adults with epilepsy found that abnormal Alzheimer's-related blood biomarkers were common, but the biomarker categories did not line up neatly with cognitive impairment. Research Highlights Only 32.1% had normal biomarkers: 27 of 84 older adults with epilepsy were A−T−N− using blood-based amyloid, tau, and neurodegeneration markers.1 AD-continuum profiles were common: …
A 2026 iScience paper used simultaneous sleep EEG-fMRI from 2 healthy cohorts totaling 24 people to build slow-wave-related BOLD reference maps and propose SloCAD, a framework for measuring how an individual’s slow-wave brain activity deviates from a healthy reference pattern.1 Research Highlights The proof of concept used 24 healthy participants: 2 independent cohorts (N1 = …
One-pronuclear biparental zygotes may be less biologically normal than they look. In a 2026 Nature mouse study, forcing maternal and paternal genomes into 1 enlarged pronucleus disrupted early embryonic epigenetic marks, while the usual 2-pronuclear state created a cytoplasmic competition that helped preserve developmental potential.1 Research Highlights The 2026 zygote study asks why mammalian zygotes …