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BDNF Gene Transfection & Pramiprexole Combo Effectively Treat Parkinson’s Disease in Rat Models (2024 Study)

Parkinson’s disease (PD), a degenerative disorder that predominantly affects the motor system, has long been a challenging condition to manage due to its complex pathology and the limited efficacy of available treatments. However, recent research presents a beacon of hope through a novel combined therapy targeting the core of Parkinson’s disease’s neuronal degradation. This innovative …

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Internet Addiction Linked to 5-HT2A Receptor Polymorphism: Serotonin HTR2A Gene rs6313 (2024 Study)

In the digital age, Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) emerges as a complex interplay of technology, psychology, and genetics. This intricate relationship underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach to understanding and addressing IAD. A recent study analyzed the genetic underpinnings of internet addiction and discovered a strong link with the serotonin 2A receptor gene (HTR2A) …

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Oxycodone vs. Other Opioids: Distinct Epigenetic Effects & Molecular Adaptations (2023 Review)

The opioid crisis, particularly in North America, has spotlighted oxycodone as a central figure due to its significant role in addiction and overdose deaths. A recent review analyzed the genomic and epigenetic mechanisms behind oxycodone’s effects compared to other opioids, shedding light on its unique impact on addiction pathways. Highlights: Oxycodone, a semi-synthetic opioid derived …

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Quetiapine-Induced Psychosis: A Rare Adverse Effect (2024 Case Report)

Quetiapine, a second-generation antipsychotic medication, is renowned for its efficacy in managing a spectrum of psychiatric conditions, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder (MDD). Despite its broad therapeutic utility and a generally favorable side effect profile, quetiapine’s role in rare instances of inducing psychotic symptoms warrants a closer examination. Highlights: Quetiapine’s Mechanism of …

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Berberine for Depression: Mechanisms & Antidepressant Effects (2024 Review)

Depression, a pervasive global health issue, significantly impairs quality of life and burdens the healthcare system. Despite the availability of numerous antidepressants, their effectiveness is often limited, pushing researchers to explore alternative treatments. Berberine, a natural compound with a diverse pharmacological profile, has shown promising antidepressant effects, offering a potential complementary or alternative approach to …

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Targeting the Nucleus Accumbens D1-MSN cAMP for Depression & Crocin’s Rapid Antidepressant Effect (2024 Study)

Depression, a debilitating mental health disorder, has long puzzled scientists and clinicians alike. Recent research sheds light on the nucleus accumbens (NAc), a brain region associated with reward and pleasure, highlighting its critical role in the pathophysiology of depression. Specifically, the study shows how manipulating cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels within dopamine D1 receptor medium …

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Reset Modafinil Tolerance with Drug Holidays & Pitolisant-Bridging? (2023 Study)

Narcolepsy, a chronic neurological disorder, significantly impacts the daily lives of those affected due to excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). Modafinil has been a cornerstone in managing EDS, but its effectiveness can wane over time due to tolerance. An innovative approach, using the drug pitolisant during modafinil ‘drug holidays’, offers new hope for resetting tolerance and …

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