Sleep, an enigmatic yet essential part of our lives, has captivated scientists and laypeople alike for centuries. Recent advances in neurophysiology and cognitive science have begun to unravel its complexities, revealing that sleep is not a uniform state engulfing the entire brain but a nuanced, localized phenomenon. Highlights: Coexistence of Wake and Sleep States: Different …
bThe field of affective sciences, studying emotions, moods, and feelings, has long been fragmented due to diverse theoretical perspectives. A new framework, known as the Human Affectome, proposes a unifying approach grounded in a teleological principle, aiming to cohesively understand human affective phenomena. This framework not only organizes existing research but also sets a direction …
Nicotine addiction is not just a habit; it’s a complex interplay of molecular changes altering the brain’s function and structure. Recent research sheds light on how nicotine interacts with our genetic makeup, leading to persistent cravings and relapse. Highlights: Nicotine & Epigenetic Modification: Nicotine alters the way genes are expressed in the brain, affecting behavior …
Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) presents a promising frontier for treating bipolar disorder, offering potential alternatives or adjuncts to conventional pharmacotherapy. Emerging evidence suggests that certain non-invasive brain stimulation protocols may help manage symptoms of bipolar disorder. Highlights: Efficacy: Certain NIBS modalities, like anodal tDCS over F3 plus cathodal tDCS over F4, have shown significant improvement …
Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, is more than a mere symptom of diabetes; it’s a complex condition that may significantly impact cognitive functions like memory and attention. While the association between diabetes and physical health complications is well known, there’s a growing body of research exploring how altered insulin signaling, a key feature of diabetes, …
Social isolation is a phenomenon that transcends species, affecting individuals from diverse biological backgrounds in profound ways. It is not just a human experience but a universal condition with deep-rooted impacts on mental health and behavior. Highlights: Social Isolation Across Species: From humans to fruit flies, social isolation has universal, profound impacts on mental health …
In recent years, gamification has risen as a groundbreaking strategy to enhance mental health treatments and boost patient engagement. Gamification’s roots date back to games like Dance Dance Revolution in 1998, which intertwined physical activity with gaming fun. Today, an array of games and apps like Nike+ and SuperBetter are designed not just for physical …