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fMRI Biotypes Predicted tDCS Anxiety Response in Older Adults

Photoreal illustration of a clinician fitting a tDCS device on an older adult, with brain network biotype overlays.

A 2026 BETA analysis of 199 older adults found that resting-state fMRI could separate 4 anxiety-related tDCS response patterns, but the result was narrower than “brain scan predicts treatment”: only the Robust tDCS Responder subtype showed a statistically reliable Active vs. Sham anxiety advantage across all participants.1 Research Highlights Only 1 subtype cleared the Active …

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Transcranial Temporal Interference Stimulation (tTIS) May Improve Parkinson’s Motor Symptoms

Photoreal illustration of two interfering electric fields converging at deep brain regions, conveying non-invasive deep stimulation in Parkinson's.

Deep brain stimulation works for Parkinson’s, but it requires implanted electrodes. A 2026 randomized crossover trial by Stalter and colleagues tested whether transcranial temporal interference stimulation — a non-invasive technique designed to reach deep targets without exciting overlying cortex — can move the needle on motor symptoms when aimed at the putamen.1 Research Highlights Transcranial …

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At-Home tDCS Trial (HomeDC) Prematurely Terminated Due to Skin Lesions & Safety Concerns (2023 Study)

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is emerging as a promising home-based treatment for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), offering a non-invasive, cost-effective, and scalable option for patients. This treatment modulates cortical excitability, potentially altering neuronal activity in the brain areas associated with depression. However, a recent randomized controlled trial (RCT), the HomeDC trial, aimed at investigating …

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Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of Nucleus Accumbens (NAc) for Treatment-Resistant Depression (4 Case Reports)

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) for Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD) explores the cutting-edge intersection of technology and neuroscience, offering hope to those for whom traditional treatments have failed. By targeting specific brain areas, such as the nucleus accumbens, DBS attempts to modulate the underlying neural circuits associated with depression. A recent review analyzed case reports documenting significant …

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Cognitive Function Does Not Predict Response to tDCS for Depression (2023 Trial)

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) has been explored as a potential treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD), particularly for patients who have not responded to traditional treatments like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). This non-invasive technique involves applying a weak electrical current to the prefrontal cortex of the brain, aiming to modulate neurocognitive functions. However, …

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tDCS for Fibromyalgia: Efficacy of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (2024 Review)

A recent systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to update the understanding of the efficacy and safety of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for treating fibromyalgia (FM), focusing on its effects on analgesia, antidepressant outcomes, and the reduction of FM’s impact. Highlights: Efficacy of tDCS: The analysis revealed that tDCS is effective in reducing pain intensity, …

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Accelerated TMS for Depression: Is aTMS More Effective than Standard TMS? (2024 Review)

Depression, a common yet severe mood disorder, affects millions worldwide, posing significant challenges in both diagnosis and treatment. Recent advancements have led to the development of accelerated transcranial magnetic stimulation (aTMS), a novel approach aiming to offer rapid relief for individuals suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD). This revolutionary technique has shown promising results, potentially …

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