hit counter

How Long Does Niacin Stay In Your System?

Niacin (Vitamin B3), also known as “nicotinic acid,” is a colorless, hydrophilic derivative of pyridine and an essential dietary nutrient for humans.  Inadequate dietary intake of niacin is the root cause of a medical condition known as “pellagra,” characterized by a host of neuropsychiatric symptoms including: anxiety, amnesia, brain fog, cognitive impairment, delirium, depression, and …

Read more

How Long Does Codeine Stay In Your System?

Codeine (3-methylmorphine) is an opioid medication commonly prescribed for the treatment of severe coughing (antitussive), mild to moderate pain (analgesic), and/or uncontrollable diarrhea (antidiarrheal).  It is considered a natural form of methylated morphine and is the second-most significant alkaloid in opium, accounting for up to 3%.  In the United States, codeine is typically manufactured in …

Read more

How Long Does Ecstasy (MDMA) Stay In Your System?

MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxy-methamphetamine) is a synthetic psychoactive substance known for its combination of euphoric and empathogenic effects.  In the United States, it is commonly referred to as ecstasy and/or “Molly.”  MDMA is considered a Schedule I controlled-substance, meaning it has no accepted medical use, a high potential for abuse, and is considered unsafe when utilized outside …

Read more