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Dynamic FDG-PET Signal Quality Beats Static PET in Focal Epilepsy

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A 2026 medRxiv study of 30 adults with drug-resistant focal epilepsy found that dynamic FDG-PET had higher model-adjusted signal quality than static PET in most brain regions, including >80% posterior probability of superiority in 29 of 36 regions. Research Highlights Dynamic PET beat static PET: interictal dynamic FDG-PET showed higher signal quality than static PET …

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Melatonin aMT6s GWAS Found No Hits, PRS Linked to Sleep and Diabetes

MHD featured image for melatonin metabolite genetics, sleep duration, and type 2 diabetes signals.

A 2026 multi-ancestry genome-wide association study of urinary aMT6s, a melatonin metabolite used as a proxy for overnight melatonin secretion, found 0 genome-wide significant loci in 11,744 people, even though 23 variants reached suggestive significance and 8 were supported by 2 analytic methods. Research Highlights No common variant dominated: the 2026 GWAS meta-analysis involving 11,744 …

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Medical Cannabis for Chronic Pain: Stress and Sleep Drove Satisfaction

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A 2026 mixed-methods study of 32 chronic non-cancer pain patients found the strongest satisfaction signal when prescribed cannabis-based medicines affected stress, sleep, coping, anxiety, appetite, and daily function — not pain intensity alone.1 Research Highlights 32 patients were interviewed: Pombeiro Stein et al. studied adults from a German pain clinic who had used physician-prescribed cannabis-based …

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Risky Alcohol Use Doubled Aneurysm Rupture Odds; THC Signal Was Null

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A 2026 prospective German aneurysm cohort found risky alcohol use in 4.6% of 954 intracranial aneurysm patients, and that exposure carried 2.00x higher adjusted odds of aneurysm rupture plus 3.26x higher adjusted odds of clinically severe aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Research Highlights Risky alcohol was the main signal: drinking above the study threshold was independently associated …

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Semaglutide Reduced Cocaine Choice in Rat Study

Semaglutide is not close to being an approved cocaine-use-disorder medication, but a 2026 rat study gives the idea a more demanding preclinical test than ordinary self-administration experiments. After 5 days of treatment, rats shifted away from cocaine choice without losing total operant responding, which separates the result from a broad appetite-suppression artifact. Research Highlights Semaglutide …

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Eutylone Inhibits CYP2D6 Like MDMA: Polydrug Interaction Risk

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A 2026 cross-species metabolism study found that eutylone, a synthetic cathinone stimulant sometimes sold as a “bath salt” or MDMA-like drug, inactivated CYP2D6 with Ki = 4.2 μM, kinact = 0.069 min-1, and inactivation efficiency = 1.64 x 10-2 min-1 μM-1 — a range the researchers described as comparable to MDMA. Research Highlights CYP2D6 was …

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