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Parcel-Guided rTMS for Treatment-Resistant Depression: 6 of 11 Remitted in Pilot

MHD card showing a dark violet mosaic of irregular brain-atlas parcels, with three highlighted parcels meeting at a glowing crosshair target beneath a figure-eight TMS coil, illustrating parcel-guided rTMS for treatment-resistant depression.

Researchers aimed repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), which uses magnetic pulses to stimulate brain cells, at a spot chosen from each person’s own brain scan. In a small Columbia University pilot, 6 of 11 adults with treatment-resistant depression ended with low depression scores that met the trial’s remission threshold.1  Research Highlights Symptoms improved at the …

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rTMS Plus Risperidone Improved Schizophrenia Cognition

A 2026 randomized study involving 80 people with schizophrenia found that adding high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to risperidone improved PANSS cognitive-factor scores and aggressive-behavior ratings more than risperidone alone over 4 weeks.1 Research Highlights Design was randomized but short: 80 patients were assigned to risperidone alone or risperidone plus rTMS, 40 per group, with …

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LIFU vs. rTMS for Stroke Recovery: Same 2-Week Endpoint, Larger FMA Gains

MHD featured image for LIFU vs. rTMS in post-stroke motor recovery.

A 2026 secondary randomized-trial analysis found that low-intensity focused ultrasound and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation reached statistically similar 2-week post-treatment motor scores after subacute stroke, even though LIFU produced larger median Fugl–Meyer Assessment gains than rTMS: 7 vs. 2 upper-limb points and 3 vs. 1 lower-limb points.1 LIFU therefore carries the recovery-dynamics signal in this …

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Right OFC rTMS Improves Memory in Early Schizophrenia

Editorial card showing a coronal brain section highlighting the right orbitofrontal cortex with a TMS coil, illustrating the first RCT of OFC stimulation in first-episode schizophrenia.

Cognitive impairment in first-episode schizophrenia (FES) is the symptom that does the most work blocking employment, relationships, and independent living — and the symptom current antipsychotics barely move. A 2026 RCT by Hu et al. in Psychological Medicine tested whether 20 sessions of low-frequency rTMS targeting the right orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) could improve cognition where …

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Subcallosal Cingulate DBS for Treatment-Resistant Depression

MHD featured image for Subcallosal Cingulate DBS for Treatment-Resistant Depression.

A 2026 systematic review of subcallosal cingulate (SCC) functional connectivity found 28 qualifying resting-state fMRI studies in depression: 21 rTMS/iTBS studies, 4 ECT studies, 3 focused-ultrasound studies, and 0 DBS or tDCS studies.1 That number is the useful correction: SCC DBS may still be biologically plausible, but the current fMRI connectivity literature mostly explains noninvasive …

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Repetitive TMS for Alzheimer’s Disease Alters Brain Waves & Enhances Cognition (2024 Study)

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is making waves in the field of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research, offering a glimmer of hope for enhancing cognitive functions in patients. By targeting specific brain regions, rTMS has shown promising results in modulating neural activity and improving cognitive scores. This innovative therapy, coupled with real-time monitoring through electroencephalography (EEG), …

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