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AD8 Dementia Screening in Chinese-Speaking Older Adults

Photoreal illustration of older adult with informant during screening interview, conveying culturally-aligned dementia screening.

Brief screening tools for early dementia risk are essential in primary care. A 2026 study by You et al. evaluated the AD8 informant questionnaire in older Chinese-speaking adults in Australia, mapping how cognitive, functional, social, and language-barrier risks stack before dementia is formally diagnosed.1 Research Highlights The AD8 dementia screening interview is an 8-item informant-based …

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Schizophrenia Dementia Risk: Diabetes, Head Injury, Substance Use

Photoreal illustration of an aging brain with cardiovascular and lifestyle risk imagery, conveying preventable dementia drivers in schizophrenia.

Patients with schizophrenia have substantially elevated dementia risk compared to the general population — roughly 2-3 times the age-adjusted rate — but the specific drivers within the schizophrenia population have been less well characterized. A 2026 case-control study by Ho et al. used population-based data to identify which factors specifically elevate dementia risk among schizophrenia …

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Lewy Body Dementia Cognitive Fluctuations Affect 75-90% of Patients

Photoreal illustration of fluctuating brain activity overlay on an older adult, conveying alertness variability characteristic of DLB.

Cognitive fluctuations are a defining feature of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), helping distinguish it from Alzheimer’s disease — but they remain notoriously difficult to characterize and measure. A 2026 review by Mahajan and colleagues maps the neurobiology, measurement, and clinical implications of fluctuations across the Lewy body spectrum.1 Research Highlights Cognitive fluctuations are episodes …

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Ubiquinol for Multiple System Atrophy: First Positive Repurposing Trial

Photoreal illustration of misfolded alpha-synuclein in glial cells with drug molecule motifs, representing repurposed-drug therapeutics in MSA.

Multiple system atrophy is a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disease with no proven disease-modifying therapy. A 2026 review by Jeong and colleagues tracks two decades of repurposed-drug trials, with one recent positive Phase 2 result.1 Research Highlights Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a fatal α-synuclein disorder distinct from Parkinson’s disease. It progresses faster than PD (median …

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Risperidone Stroke Risk in Dementia: HR 1.28 Across CVD Subgroups

Conceptual illustration of cerebral blood vessels and a pill, representing risperidone-associated stroke risk in dementia patients.

The risperidone-stroke link in dementia is one of the longest-running safety signals in geriatric psychiatry, anchoring the FDA’s 2005 black-box warning on atypical antipsychotic mortality. Popular framing reduces it to “antipsychotics cause stroke in dementia” — a true sentence that flattens a multi-axis decision. Choma’s 2025 analysis of UK primary care records is the largest …

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GLP-1 Drugs for Parkinson’s: Lixisenatide Signal, Exenatide Miss

Stylized illustration representing GLP-1 receptor agonists being investigated as potential disease-modifying treatments for Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson’s disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, affecting around 10 million people worldwide. The mental-health burden is heavy: depression affects 40-50% of patients9, anxiety 30-40%, sleep disorders most patients eventually, and dementia about a third of long-duration cases. Standard treatment with levodopa controls motor symptoms but doesn’t slow the underlying neurodegeneration. The clinical …

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