PHQ-9
Published research on PHQ-9.

In a survey of 246 Saudi women on adjuvant breast cancer treatment, 54% screened positive for depression and 50% for anxiety; chemotherapy was linked to scores about 9.5 points higher.
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In 7,952 US adults from NHANES 2017-2023, depression was linked to 61% higher odds of a gallstone diagnosis and severe depression to 2.4 times the odds, but the link weakened and lost signif…
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In 4,945 U.S. adults with asthma, depressive symptoms were linked to about 10 fewer months of survival over 15 years and a 41% higher adjusted death risk. Lower income accounted for about a …
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Sleep difficulties and tiredness were among the main symptoms linking depression and PTSD in a 2026 survey of 6,240 Chinese firefighters. Women reported somewhat higher scores for both condi…
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Almost no research has measured suicide risk in Black men with diabetes, and none has looked at Black gay, bisexual and other sexual minority men with diabetes, according to a 2026 review. T…
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Adults with inborn errors of immunity, also called primary immunodeficiency, who cut back social contact to avoid infections reported more depression and anxiety symptoms. A 2026 German clin…
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PTSD symptom scores fell by about half among 94 US servicemembers who completed a 4-week program of EEG-guided magnetic brain stimulation, according to a 2026 chart review. The program had n…
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