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NOS3 TT Variant Linked to 1.72x Cognitive Risk in First-Episode Depression

A 2026 cross-sectional study of 519 older adults with first-episode depression found that the NOS3 rs1799983 TT genotype was independently associated with cognitive impairment, adjusted OR 1.720 (95% CI 1.027-2.882).1 The result is strongest as a vascular-inflammation clue, not as a ready clinical genetic test. Research Highlights TT genotype carried the headline signal: in multivariable …

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Parkinson’s Brain-Heart Coupling Signals MMSE and Freezing of Gait

MHD featured image for Parkinson's brain-heart coupling and freezing of gait.

A 2026 EEG-ECG preprint reported that beta efficiency-sympathetic coupling differed across healthy young adults, healthy older adults, and Parkinson’s disease patients, p = 0.0032, while gamma efficiency-sympathetic coupling differed at p = 0.0003.1 The main claim is that motor, cognitive, and autonomic physiology may be coupled tightly enough to deserve biomarker-level study. Research Highlights Brain-heart …

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Migraine Linked to Cognitive Impairment in Chinese MR

Editorial card showing a brain with migraine pain pathways overlaid on genetic instrument schematic for Mendelian randomization.

A 2026 study by Bai et al. in Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience uses Mendelian randomization (MR) — inherited genetic variants as a natural experiment to test causality — and concludes that migraines causally lower cognitive performance in a Han Chinese sample.1 The headline conclusion is plausible; the effect-size numbers in the popular MR shorthand (odds …

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